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Nature’s Nightlights: Glow-in-the-Dark Succulents Could Replace Streetlamps

Deepika Rana / Updated: Aug 31, 2025, 16:12 IST
Nature’s Nightlights: Glow-in-the-Dark Succulents Could Replace Streetlamps

In a groundbreaking development, a team of scientists has engineered glow-in-the-dark succulents capable of emitting natural light for hours. The innovation, achieved through advanced gene-editing and nanotechnology, could one day replace traditional lamps and even streetlights, offering an eco-friendly alternative to electricity-based illumination.

How the Glow Works

Researchers infused succulents with bioluminescent properties derived from fireflies and marine organisms. Unlike temporary chemical sprays, this modification is stable, allowing plants to regenerate their glowing ability throughout their lifespan. Early prototypes can emit a soft green glow visible at night, making them ideal for indoor decor and urban lighting.

Sustainable Lighting for the Future

Traditional lighting accounts for nearly 20% of global electricity consumption. By introducing bioluminescent plants, cities could reduce dependence on fossil fuels, cut carbon emissions, and lower electricity costs. The glowing succulents require no power source, thrive on water and sunlight, and naturally purify the air while illuminating surroundings.

Potential Applications Beyond Homes

Beyond serving as houseplants, these glowing succulents could line city streets, gardens, and public parks, reducing the need for electric streetlights. They may also be used in emergency situations, disaster zones, or rural areas lacking access to reliable electricity. Scientists are exploring ways to enhance brightness and extend the glow duration to match conventional lighting needs.

Challenges Ahead

Despite the promise, researchers admit challenges remain. The current glow is not yet bright enough to fully replace LED bulbs, and large-scale production may face regulatory hurdles. Bioethicists also urge caution regarding environmental impact and genetic modification. Still, the innovation represents a bold step toward merging nature with sustainable technology.