The European Union is preparing new proposals that would accelerate the phase-out of so-called high-risk telecommunications suppliers from critical digital infrastructure, according to policy discussions familiar with the matter. While the proposals do not explicitly name any country, they are widely interpreted as targeting Chinese telecom firms amid rising geopolitical and security concerns.

Focus on 5G and Core Network Infrastructure

The measures are expected to focus heavily on 5G and future mobile networks, particularly core infrastructure that handles sensitive data and national communications. EU officials have repeatedly warned that reliance on high-risk suppliers could expose member states to espionage, sabotage, or foreign interference during times of political tension.

Push for Faster and More Uniform Implementation

Although the EU previously issued a 5G security toolbox encouraging countries to restrict risky vendors, implementation has varied widely across member states. The new proposals aim to create a more consistent and faster timeline for removing such suppliers, reducing loopholes and uneven enforcement across the bloc.

Balancing Security With Economic Impact

Telecom operators have cautioned that a rapid phase-out could raise costs, delay network upgrades, and disrupt services. EU policymakers are reportedly considering transition periods, financial support, and coordination mechanisms to minimize economic fallout while still prioritizing long-term security goals.

📌 China Pushback and Diplomatic Sensitivities

Beijing has repeatedly criticized similar actions by Western governments, arguing that restrictions on Chinese companies are politically motivated and unfair. The EU, however, maintains that the proposals are technology-agnostic and rooted in risk assessment rather than nationality, even as diplomatic tensions with China continue to grow.

📌 Strategic Autonomy and European Alternatives

The move also aligns with the EU’s broader push for digital sovereignty, encouraging investment in European and trusted global telecom suppliers. Officials see the initiative as a way to strengthen the bloc’s technological independence while safeguarding critical infrastructure in an increasingly fragmented global tech landscape.